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Our reportable segments are Production, Office, Developing Markets Operations (DMO), and Other. We present operating segment financial information in Note 2 – Segment Reporting in the Consolidated Financial Statements, which we incorporate by reference here. We have a very broad and diverse base of customers, both geographically and demographically, ranging from SMB to graphic communications companies, governmental entities, educational institutions and large (Fortune 1,000) corporate accounts. None of our business segments depends upon a single customer, or a few customers, the loss of which would have a material adverse effect on our business.
Beginning in 2008, we will not report DMO results in a separate segment, but will include their results within our Office, Production and Other segments. More details on this change are included here within the Segment Reporting Change section of the Management Discussion and Analysis in our 2007 Annual Report.
Production
We provide high-end digital monochrome and color systems designed for customers in the graphic communications industry and for large enterprises. These high-end devices enable digital on-demand printing, digital full-color printing, and enterprise printing. We are the only manufacturer in the market that offers a complete family of cut sheet monochrome production systems from 65 to 288 pages per minute (ppm), color production systems from 40 to 110 ppm, and a complete line of continuous feed printers from 250 to 1,064 ppm. In addition, we offer a variety of pre-press and post-press options and the industry’s broadest set of workflow software.
With our Freeflow™ digital workflow collection, our customers can improve all aspects of their processes, from content creation and management to production and fulfillment. Our digital technology, combined with total document solutions and services that enable personalization and printing on demand, delivers value that improves our customers’ business results.
Our 2007 Production goals
Our 2007 goals for our Production segment were to continue strengthening our leadership position in monochrome and color and to build on the power of digital printing in the eligible offset market. Our “New Business of Printing” strategy complements the traditional offset market and continues to transform our industry. We are enabling print providers in graphic communications and large enterprises to profit and grow by meeting their customers’ specific business needs with just-in-time, one-to-one and e-based services – rather than simply manufacturing a printed piece. Having the right business model, the right workflow, and the right technology are fundamental to this transformation.
In 2007 we launched an application-focused program to assist our customers implement solutions in four major categories. The “Can Do” program provides our customers live end-to-end applications for: Collaterals by Request, Books, Transactional/Promotional and Direct Mail.
We continued to increase installations of our flagship Digital Color Production Presses. In April 2007, according to estimates by InfoTrends, a leading independent research firm, Xerox’s installed base of DocuColor and iGen3 presses accounted for approximately 50 percent of the total worldwide page volume printed by high speed production color printers. We are the industry leader in the number of pages produced on digital production color presses, with our flagship Xerox iGen3 Digital Production Press and DocuColor® Digital Presses.
In 2007, we continued to build on our unmatched product breadth, world class market and business development tools and integrated end-to-end applications. Below are some of the key accomplishments that enabled us to reach our goals:
Our 2007 Production accomplishments
Right business model
- ProfitAccelerator™ – this robust set of tools and programs designed to maximize our customer’s investment in digital printing equipment expanded in 2007 to now include more than 75 tools. It brings together Xerox’s unparalleled experience and expertise, world-class resources and industry-leading support. Some of the newest additions include an audio sales training course, a kit to assist customers pursuing the digital book opportunity, and a new financial modeling tool that will increase productivity and achieve cost and efficiency savings.
- New Business of Printing Services – Business Development Services were built in response to customer requirements and will provide both training and professional services to help print providers increase page volume and revenue. The three initial services offerings are developing a digital marketing plan, selling one-to-one marketing campaigns and web-to-print jobs, and training and managing a digital sales force. The offerings are executed by a dedicated team of Xerox business development consultants and industry experts.
Right workflow
With our Freeflow™ digital workflow collection our customers can improve efficiency for everything from content creation and management to production and fulfillment. In 2007 the FreeFlow suite of workflow software was enhanced to uniquely enable our customers to connect with print users 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, reduce costs, and enable new applications and revenue streams. A few highlights include:
- Xerox FreeFlow Process Manager 6.0 – software that provides automated, “touchless” file preparation and decision making to automate prepress and eliminate manual production steps.
- Xerox FreeFlow Variable Information Suite 6.0 – software that delivers the maximum productivity for personalized and customized documents. The software also now supports award winning specialty effects that help print providers minimize document security concerns while enabling new applications. These effects include MicroText marks, Correlation Marks, Glossmark®, FlorescentMark, and InfraRed text.
- FreeFlow Print Server – a newly launched, powerful print server that delivers superior performance, advanced workflow interoperability, state-of-the-art color management, and a common workflow for Xerox production printers.
Right technology
- Xerox DocuColor 8000AP and Xerox DocuColor 7000AP – In May and September we launched 80 ppm and 70 ppm full-color production systems, respectively, which provide excellent print resolution, color reproduction and reliability for a wide range of application and weights, all at rated speed.
- Xerox DocuColor 260 – We expanded our full color offerings with the launch of the DocuColor 260 in September, a 60 ppm light production printer. The combination of quality, reliability and price point makes it easy to get started in digital full color printing.
- Xerox 490/980 Color Continuous Feed Printing System – We announced the world’s fastest toner based full color roll fed printer that produces up to 986 full color duplex images per minute. This system is ideal for the Transactional/Promotional and Direct Mail market segments that require high speed, high volume variable data printing.
- Xerox 495 Continuous Feed Duplex Printer – We expanded our offerings within the Continuous Feed market with the February launch of a 500 ppm continuous feed duplex printer with two imaging systems built into one device, flash fusing and a small footprint ideal for high quality, high volume duplex applications.
- Xerox Nuvera® 288 Digital Perfecting System – Launched in April, this is the fastest cut sheet monochrome duplex printer in the market. This system, with its benchmark image quality, flexibility of substrates and reliability, enables applications such as book publishing.
- Xerox Nuvera 100/120/144 EA Digital Production Systems – A new family of Xerox Nuvera digital production systems was launched in April, utilizing Emulsion Aggregate (EA) toner for greater reliability and image quality. This modular, scalable print engine also expands digital printing applications due to its high quality and flexibility of substrates.
- Xerox DocuTech® Highlight Color 128 and 155 Publishing System – In April, we expanded our highlight color publishing system family for print on demand. These systems print both black and white, as well as highlight color at rated speeds of 128 and 155 ppm, respectively.
- Xerox 4595 CP and 4110 CP with DocuSP – In April, we continued to expand our presence in the light production segment with the launch of the Xerox 4595 CP and 4110 CP with DocuSP. These digital light production systems at 95 ppm and 110 ppm feature high quality, easy to use systems that offer production workflow software that can make them part of an Enterprise distributed print solution.
- Xerox 4112/4127 – In September, we introduced our latest light production monochrome printers. The 4112 and 4127 include upgrades in speed, up to 125 ppm, enhanced application capabilities and substrate handling. Both products were launched with FreeFlow PrintServer.
- Custom Blended Color Program for DocuTech Highlight Color Systems – In 2007, we expanded the range of colors to over 80 custom colors, enabling our customers to match company logos for brand identity applications.
Office
Our Office segment serves global, national, and small to mid-size commercial customers as well as government, education and other public sector customers. Office systems and services, which include monochrome devices at speeds up to 95 ppm and color devices up to 60 ppm, include our family of CopyCentre®, WorkCentre® and WorkCentre® Pro digital multifunction systems, Phaser™ desktop printers and MFD’s as well as DocuColor printer/copiers for the specific needs of graphic intensive organizations and facsimile products.
We offer a complete range of solutions in partnership with independent software vendors that allow our customers to analyze, streamline, automate, secure and track their digital workflows, which we then use to identify the most efficient, productive mix of office equipment and software for that business, helping to reduce the customer’s document-related costs.
Our 2007 Office goals
Our 2007 Office goals were to drive the transition to color in the office, to extend our market reach, particularly in the SMB market, and to continue to expand our Office Services business. We aimed to broaden our product line and complement our industry-leading product offerings with expanded distribution to increase our machines-in-field (MIF) and capture more pages, building the foundation for future post sale revenue growth.
We continued to drive color in our Office segment by significantly enhancing our already strong color product portfolio, making color more affordable, easier to use, faster and more reliable. The breadth of our color product portfolio is unmatched. Our color-capable laser devices provide an attractive color entry point, our patented solid ink technology offers unmatched ease of use, vibrant color image quality and economic color run costs, and our top of the line color laser products provide superior image quality coupled with industry-leading productivity and reliability. Below are some of the key accomplishments that enabled us to achieve our goals:
Our 2007 Office accomplishments
- Phaser 8560 – With the February introduction of the 8560, we continued to leverage our patented solid ink technology to provide offices with affordable, easy to use color. The 8560 can print at speeds up to 30 ppm in color and black-and-white and is offered in both standalone printer and multifunction configurations.
- Phaser 6180 – In February, we strengthened our color laser offerings with the introduction of the Phaser 6180. The 6180 prints at speeds up to 20 color ppm and 26 ppm in black-and-white and utilizes Xerox’s environmentally friendly EA toner. The 6180 is offered in both standalone printer and multifunction configurations.
- Phaser 6360 – In February, we introduced the Phaser 6360. With speeds up to 42 ppm in color and black-and-white, the 6360 is the world’s fastest letter-size color laser printer.
- WorkCentre 7328/7335/7345 – In April, we introduced the WorkCentre 7300 product family. These devices print and copy at speeds ranging from 26 to 35 ppm color and 28 to 45 ppm black-and-white. The systems also scan and fax, and include new tools to integrate and improve workflows and manage color costs.
- DocuColor 260 – Introduced in April, the DocuColor 260 Digital Color Printer/Copier is the fastest color system in the Xerox office line, printing and copying at up to 60 ppm in color and 75 ppm in black-and-white. It features the EFI® Fiery® embedded controller, which enables customers to easily program, monitor and manage workflow. As a result, the DocuColor 260 brings outstanding image quality and productivity to offices and departments that want to create their own high-end materials without having to invest in a full production press.
- WorkCentre 7232/7242 – In September, we continued to bring affordable color to the office with the WorkCentre 7232 and 7242 color-capable multi-function products. The 7232 is capable of printing 10 ppm color and 32 ppm black-and-white, while the 7242 increases the black-and-white productivity to 40 ppm.
- WorkCentre 7675 – In September, we introduced the WorkCentre 7675, offering color pages at 50 ppm and black-and-white pages at 75 ppm. The 7675 provides superior image quality, excellent productivity, extensive media handling and professional in-line finishing capabilities.
- Phaser 8860 – Launched in September, this is the first printer to feature the next generation of Xerox’s solid ink technology, enabling us to bring affordable color to offices of any size. The new solid ink dramatically lowers the cost of color prints enabling Xerox to offer innovative pricing, giving our customers ‘color for the price of black-and-white’. The 8860 operates at print speeds as fast as 30 ppm in color and black-and-white and is offered in both standalone printer and multifunction configurations.
We completely refreshed the core of our black-and-white multifunction series, further strengthening our position.
- WorkCentre 5632/5638/5645/5655/5665/5675 – Introduced in August, the 5600 product family refreshed the entire black-and-white multifunction product line in the Segments 3–5 market.
- Xerox 4595 Digital Copier/Printer – Introduced in April, the 4595 is a high-volume, black-and-white copier/printer to meet the continuing need for high volume monochrome office printing. With scanning speeds up to 100 ppm and print and copy speeds up to 95 ppm, this system is a true workhorse for high-volume environments such as office workgroups, and educational and financial institutions. The Xerox 4595 is also available with the light-production finisher for a full range of output choices.
- Extensible Interface Platform – Announced in October 2006, Xerox’s Extensible Interface Platform (EIP) is a software platform developers can use to create server-based applications for multifunction devices and that can be configured for the MFD’s touch-screen user interface. Using this interface, workers can enter a password or use a secure smart card at the MFD and access a set of features and options designed specifically for their business needs. A wide range of document management and workflow software has already been developed by Xerox and its Alliance Partners to help organizations manage costs, boost productivity and improve efficiency. In 2007, Xerox expanded the worldwide implementation of this platform including it on all major workgroup and departmental MFD introductions.
DMO
DMO includes the marketing, sales and servicing of Xerox products, supplies, and services in Latin America, Brazil, the Middle East, India, Eurasia and Central-Eastern Europe and Africa. In countries with developing economies, DMO manages the Xerox business through operating companies, subsidiaries, joint ventures, product distributors, affiliates, concessionaires, value-added resellers and dealers. Our two-tiered distribution model has proven very successful in the high-growth geographies of Russia and Central-Eastern Europe. Our 2007 DMO goals included revenue growth, a continued focus on improving the entire cost base and providing a foundation for profitable growth.
Other
The Other segment primarily includes revenue from paper sales, value-added services, wide-format systems and GIS network integration solutions and electronic presentation systems.
We sell cut-sheet paper to our customers for use in their document processing products. The market for cut-sheet paper is highly competitive and revenues are significantly affected by pricing. Our strategy is to charge a premium over mill wholesale prices, which is adequate to cover our costs and the value we add as a distributor, as well as to provide unique products that enhance the “New Business of Printing” and color output.
An increasingly important part of our offering is value-added services, which uses our document industry knowledge and experience. Our value-added services deliver solutions that optimize our customers’ document output and infrastructure costs while streamlining, simplifying, and digitizing their document-intensive business processes. In October 2007, we acquired Advectis, a provider of a web-based solution that electronically manages the process to underwrite, audit, collaborate, deliver and archive mortgage loan documents. In July 2006 we acquired Amici, a provider of web-based electronic discovery (E-discovery) services, primarily supporting litigation and regulatory compliance. Often our value-added services solutions lead to larger managed services contracts which include our equipment, supplies, service, and labor. We report the revenue from managed services contracts in the Production, Office, or DMO segments. In 2007, the combined value-added services and managed services revenue, including equipment, totaled $3.8 billion.
In our wide-format systems business, we offer document processing products and devices designed to reproduce large engineering and architectural drawings up to three feet by four feet in size.